FRAMPTON, a parish (formerly a
market town) in the liberty of FRAMPTON, Bridport division of the county
of DORSET, 5¾ miles (N.W. by W.) from Dorchester,
and 130 (S.W.) from London, containing 418 inhabitants.
The name of this place properly belonged
to the site of an ancient priory, and is derived from the river Frome
which passes it: in Domesday-book it is written Frantone, and, when that
record was compiled, the priory was a cell to the abbey of St. Stephen,
at Caen in Normandy. It was purchased, by license of Richard II., by Sir
John Devereaux, Knt.; it afterwards fell to the crown, and was granted
by Henry V. to his brother, the Earl of Bedford, after whose death it
was given to the collegiate church of St. Stephen, in Westminster. In
the 14th of Elizabeth, the manor and advowson were given to Sir
Christopher Hatton, who sold them to John Brown, Esq.,
in whose family they now remain. A handsome residence was erected in
1704, upon the site of the priory, by Robert Brown, Esq. A
market on Thursday, now disused, was granted by Edward III., and four
fairs by succeeding monarchs; of the latter two only are now held, on
March 9th and May 4th, for cattle, horses, &c. Courts leet and baron
are held annually, at which the constable and tythingmen for the liberty
are appointed. The living is a discharged vicarage, in the archdeaconry
of Dorset, and diocese of Bristol, rated in the king's books at £11. 9.
7., and in the patronage of F.J. Brown, Esq. The church, which is
dedicated to St. Bartholomew, was built in the reign of Edward IV., and
is adorned with several devices of that monarch; it consists of a nave,
aisles, and chancel, with a tower at the west end having battlements and
pinnacles, erected in 1695 by Robert Browne, Esq., the old
tower having fallen down: the pulpit is ornamented with three curiously
carved figures in niches; one of these is much defaced, the other two
represent monks, one holding the sun in his right hand and a book in his
left, the other a cross and a book: the entire edifice has been recently
altered and repaired, at the expense of the patron. The above-mentioned Robert
Browne, by will dated in 1734, left £40 per annum for the
support of the minister, likewise an annuity of £15, and a house for a
schoolmaster, to be appointed by the lord of the manor, for the
instruction of children of both sexes. A National school for boys and
girls is supported by subscription.
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